Becoming an elementary school teacher is more than just a career—it’s a chance to shape young minds, inspire curiosity, and lay the foundation for a lifetime of learning. If you’ve ever imagined guiding children through their first experiences with reading, math, science, or social skills, then teaching at the elementary level could be your calling. But how do you turn that passion into a profession?
From earning the right degree experience to understanding the certification process, becoming a teacher requires dedication, and heart. It’s a journey filled with challenges, but the rewards—like watching a child grasp a new concept or light up with excitement—are immeasurable.
Whether you’re just starting out or considering a career change, this guide will walk you through each step to help you become an effective, inspiring elementary school teacher who makes a lasting impact on every student they meet.
A Step-by-Step Guide on how to become an Elementary School Teacher
Becoming an elementary school teacher is more than a career—it’s a calling. From teaching ABCs to planting the seeds of lifelong learning, elementary educators play a vital role in shaping tomorrow’s leaders. If you’re passionate about education, creativity, and making a lasting impact on children’s lives, this guide will walk you through each step on your journey.
Step 1: Discover Your “Why”
Before you dive into the logistics, take a moment to reflect on your motivation.
- Do you love working with children?
- Are you excited by the idea of teaching foundational skills?
- Are you patient, empathetic, and eager to make learning fun?
Knowing your “why” will fuel your journey and help you overcome challenges ahead.
Step 2: Earn a Bachelor’s Degree in Education
This is your foundational step. Most states require at least a Bachelor’s in Elementary Education or a related field.
Key Coursework Includes:
- Child Development
- Classroom Management
- Educational Psychology
- Teaching Math, Science, Language Arts, and Social Studies
Choose a program with built-in student teaching or fieldwork opportunities—it’s critical hands-on experience.
Step 3: Complete a Student Teaching Internship
This is your first real classroom experience. Typically lasting a semester, you’ll:
- Assist a certified teacher
- Teach lessons
- Manage classroom behavior
- Observe student progress
Goal: Learn how to apply theory in practice—and build confidence as a future educator.
Step 4: Get Certified (Licensure)
Each state in the U.S. has its own licensing requirements. Usually, this includes:
- Background checks and fingerprinting
- Application through your state’s Department of Education
Start researching your state’s requirements while you’re still in college to avoid surprises.
Step 5: Start Applying for Teaching Jobs
- Kindergarten Teacher
- 1st–5th Grade Classroom Teacher
- Special Education Elementary Teacher
What degree do you need to become an elementary school teacher
To become an elementary school teacher, the most common and essential degree is a Bachelor’s Degree in Elementary Education. This specialized degree prepares future teachers to work with young children—typically from kindergarten through fifth or sixth grade—by equipping them with both academic knowledge and practical teaching skills.
Core Requirements of the Degree
A Bachelor’s in Elementary Education typically includes:
- Child Development and Psychology: Understanding how children learn and grow.
- Classroom Management: Learning how to create a positive, productive learning environment.
- Student Teaching/Internship: Hands-on experience in a real classroom under the supervision of a certified teacher.
Many programs also emphasize teaching diverse learners, integrating technology in the classroom, and addressing special education needs.
Alternative Pathways
If you already have a Bachelor’s degree in another field, you might not need to start over. Instead, you can:
- Pursue a Post-Baccalaureate Teaching Certification: Offered by many universities, this focuses on pedagogical training and classroom experience.
- Earn a Master’s in Education (M.Ed.) with Certification: Ideal for career changers, this program combines graduate coursework with certification requirements.
Some states also offer alternative certification programs for individuals transitioning into education from other careers.
State Certification and Licensure
Regardless of your degree path, you’ll need to earn state licensure to teach in public elementary schools. This usually involves:
- Completing an accredited teacher preparation program.
- Passing state-required exams (e.g., Praxis).
- Undergoing a background check.
Licensure requirements vary by state, so it’s important to check with your state’s Department of Education.
Don’t miss knowing the related topics: What Are The 10 Qualities Of A Good Teacher?
Pros And Cons of Being a High School Teacher
What Skills Should an Elementary School Teacher Have?
Elementary school teachers play a vital role in shaping the foundation of a child’s education. To succeed in this profession, teachers need a blend of professional that help them manage classrooms effectively while inspiring young learners. Essential skills include:
Patience – Working with children requires calmness and understanding, especially when students learn at different paces.
Strong Communication – Clear communication with both students and parents ensures better understanding and collaboration.
Flexibility – Each classroom day can be unpredictable; adaptability helps teachers adjust to new challenges.
Empathy – Understanding the feelings and struggles of young learners fosters a supportive learning environment.
Resourcefulness – Creative problem-solving allows teachers to find new ways to explain concepts and engage students.
Creativity – Fun, imaginative teaching methods keep students interested and motivated.
Organizational Skills – Lesson planning, grading, and classroom management require excellent organization.
Planning Ability – Well-prepared lessons help ensure students meet their academic milestones.
What Degree Do You Need to Become an Elementary School Teacher?
Across the United States, a bachelor’s degree is the minimum requirement for becoming a certified elementary school teacher. However, the specific degree path depends on the subjects you plan to teach and the certification requirements in your state.
The most direct path is earning a Bachelor’s Degree in Elementary Education (BS). This degree equips future teachers with the skills and knowledge necessary to handle multiple subjects such as English, math, and science.
Many universities, such as Drexel University’s School of Education, allow students to specialize in subject areas, which can simplify the process of earning a Pre K–4 teacher certification.
In addition, some states require teachers to pursue graduate-level education. Completing a Master’s in Education (MS) can not only strengthen your expertise but also open doors for promotions and leadership roles. In certain states, an MS is required to maintain teacher certification.
Required Courses for an Elementary Education Degree
Since elementary teachers handle multiple subjects, their training includes a well-rounded curriculum that combines general education with teaching strategies. Common courses for Elementary Education majors may include:
BIO 100 – Applied Cells, Genetics, & Physiology
CHEM 111 – General Chemistry I
EDUC 210 – Early Language Development
EDUC 236 – Early Literacy I
MATH 181 – Introduction to Analysis A
Along with core courses, students can also choose from various electives to focus their learning on specific interests or teaching specialties.
Why Become an Elementary School Teacher?
While lesson planning and classroom management are important, becoming an elementary school teacher is about more than academics—it’s about passion, personality, and motivation. Here are some inspiring reasons to pursue this career:
A love for lifelong learning
Teachers not only continue learning themselves but also inspire students to develop curiosity and critical thinking.
Shaping young minds
Early education builds the foundation for a child’s future, making this role deeply impactful.
Diverse teaching opportunities
Unlike specialized teachers, elementary educators get to teach across multiple subjects.
Building meaningful relationships
Teachers often form special bonds with their students, offering guidance and encouragement that lasts a lifetime.
Working with children
For those who enjoy energy-filled environments, teaching young learners can be both exciting and rewarding.
How to Transition into Elementary Teaching without an Education Degree?
Do you dream of inspiring young minds, shaping futures, and making a real difference—but your college degree isn’t in education? Great news: you can still become an elementary school teacher, even if you didn’t major in education.
Whether your background is in business, psychology, the arts, or something entirely different, the door to the classroom is wide open. All you need is the right plan, the right credentials, and the right mindset.
Step 1: Understand What’s Required
- A bachelor’s degree (you already have this!)
- Completion of a state-approved teacher preparation program
- Passing scores on licensure exams (such as the Praxis or state-specific tests)
- A teaching license or certification
If your degree isn’t in education, your journey will start with a teacher certification pathway designed specifically for career changers.
Step 2: Choose Your Path to Certificate
1. Post-Baccalaureate Teacher Preparation Programs
You’ll take coursework focused on pedagogy, child development, and teaching methods—and complete a student teaching component.
2. Alternative Teacher Certification Programs
Alternative certification programs are often accelerated and designed for career changers. Some even allow you to start teaching while you earn your certification.
3. Master’s in Education (M.Ed. or MAT)
A Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) or Master of Education (M.Ed.) is a great option if you want a graduate degree while earning your teaching license. These programs often include both coursework and student teaching.
Step 3: Pass the Required Exams
Each state has its own licensing exams, but they typically assess:
- Your knowledge of teaching methods (Pedagogy)
- Your understanding of child development
- Subject-specific content knowledge (like math, reading, or science)
Last Word
Becoming an elementary school teacher is more than just a career choice — it’s a commitment to shaping young minds and inspiring a love for learning that can last a lifetime.
With the right education, and a heart for children, you can step confidently into the classroom, ready to make a meaningful difference. It’s a journey that requires patience, and perseverance — but the reward of seeing your students grow, both academically and personally, is truly priceless.