Are you ready to test your knowledge of gerunds and gerund phrases? Gerunds and gerund phrases are essential parts of English grammar that help add variety and depth to our sentences. A gerund is a verb ending in -ing that acts as a noun, while a gerund phrase combines the gerund with its complements. These structures can serve as subjects, objects, or complements in a sentence.
This quiz is designed to make learning about gerunds and gerund phrases fun and interactive. Whether you’re a beginner or brushing up your grammar skills, this activity will test your understanding and help you master the concept in no time. Before giving the test you may participate Gerunds quiz test. Then it will be easy for you. Let’s dive into a quick and engaging quiz to sharpen your skills!
What is a Gerund?
A gerund is the -ing form of a verb that functions as a noun in a sentence. For example:
- Swimming is my favorite hobby.
What is a Gerund Phrase?
A gerund phrase consists of a gerund and its modifiers or complements. It acts as a noun in the sentence. For example:
- Writing a book requires patience.
Gerund and Gerund Phrases Quiz
Read and practice another test: Gerund And Participle Practice Quiz
Gerunds and Infinitive Practice test
Conditionals Quiz with Answers
Examples and exercises on Gerund and Gerund Phrases Quiz
1. Identify the gerund phrase in the sentence: “Swimming in the ocean can be a thrilling experience.”
a) Swimming
b) Swimming in the ocean
c) Can be thrilling
d) Thrilling experience
2. What is the function of the gerund phrase in this sentence? “Her passion is painting beautiful landscapes.”
a) Subject
b) Direct object
c) Predicate nominative
d) Adjective
3. Choose the sentence that contains a gerund phrase:
a) He enjoys playing the guitar.
b) She is walking to the park.
c) They will attend the meeting tomorrow.
d) I have written a letter to my friend.
4. Which gerund phrase is used as the object of a preposition?
a) Reading books improves knowledge.
b) They are passionate about helping others.
c) Playing video games is fun.
d) Walking daily keeps you fit.
5. Identify the gerund phrase in the sentence: “Driving through the city during rush hour requires patience.”
a) Driving
b) Through the city
c) Driving through the city during rush hour
d) Requires patience
6. Replace the noun with a gerund phrase: “Running is good exercise.” Which of the following is a correct replacement?
a) Swimming every day is good exercise.
b) He runs in the park every day.
c) Good exercise includes running.
d) I enjoy exercising regularly.
7. What role does the gerund phrase play in this sentence? “She is afraid of speaking in public.”
a) Subject
b) Object
c) Object of a preposition
d) Predicate nominative
8. Which sentence uses a gerund phrase as the subject?
a) Writing poetry is her passion.
b) She avoids eating junk food.
c) They are preparing for the test.
d) He practices swimming every evening.
9. Identify the incorrect use of a gerund phrase:
a) He loves exploring new cuisines.
b) Studying late at night makes her tired.
c) We are happy to seeing you again.
d) Traveling to distant places inspires creativity.
10.What would the indirect speech be: Martin said, “I work here every day.”?
a) Martin said that he worked here yesterday.
b) Martin said that he works here every day.
c) Martin said that he worked there every day.
Answers and Explanations of Gerund and gerund phrases test
1. Answer: b) Swimming in the ocean
Explanation: “Swimming in the ocean” is a gerund phrase acting as the subject of the sentence.
2. Answer: c) Predicate nominative
Explanation: The gerund phrase “painting beautiful landscapes” renames the subject “passion,” making it a predicate nominative.
3. Answer: a) He enjoys playing the guitar.
Explanation: “Playing the guitar” is a gerund phrase used as the direct object of the verb “enjoys.”
4. Answer: b) They are passionate about helping others.
Explanation: The gerund phrase “helping others” is the object of the preposition “about.”
5. Answer: c) Driving through the city during rush hour
Explanation: The entire phrase “Driving through the city during rush hour” is a gerund phrase acting as the subject.
6. Answer: a) Swimming every day is good exercise.
Explanation: The gerund phrase “Swimming every day” replaces “Running” while retaining the same function as the subject of the sentence.
7. Answer: c) Object of a preposition
Explanation: The gerund phrase “speaking in public” is the object of the preposition “of.”
8. Answer: a) Writing poetry is her passion.
Explanation: The gerund phrase “Writing poetry” is the subject of the sentence.
9. Answer: c) We are happy to seeing you again.
Explanation: The correct form is “We are happy to see you again.” Gerunds cannot follow “to” when it’s part of an infinitive.
10.The correct answer is c) Martin said that he worked there every day because:
- Tense change: “work” (present) becomes “worked” (past) since the reporting verb (said) is in the past.
- Pronoun change: “I” becomes “he” to match the subject (Martin).
- Place change: “here” becomes “there” in indirect speech.
Options a and b are incorrect because they either alter the meaning (adding “yesterday”) or don’t follow the tense shift.