Adverbial clauses are an important part of English grammar that help us add more details to sentences. They tell us when, where, why, how, or under what conditions something happens. These clauses often start with words like “when,” “while,” “because,” “if,” and “although.” In this test, you’ll practice identifying and using adverbial clauses correctly.
Each question will challenge you to choose the right answer and understand how these clauses work in different situations. Let’s get started and see how well you know adverbial clauses!
Adverbial Clauses Quiz Test
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Exercise on Adverbial Clauses Test With Answers
1.When Sarah finishes her homework, she ___ to the park to relax.
A. Goes
B. Went
C. Has gone
D. Will go
Correct Answer: D. Will go
Explanation: The correct answer is “will go” because it indicates a future action that will happen after Sarah finishes her homework. The adverbial clause “When Sarah finishes her homework” sets the condition for future action.
2. Until I visited Japan last summer, I ___ sushi in my life.
A. Have never eaten
B. Didn’t eat
C. Had never eaten
D. Won’t eat
Correct Answer: C. Had never eaten
Explanation: The correct answer is “had never eaten” because the sentence refers to an action that occurred before another past event (visiting Japan). The past perfect tense is used to indicate that the action of not eating sushi happened before the trip.
3. Ever since Maria started her new job, she ___ much busier than before.
A. Was
B. Has been
C. Is being
D. Will be
Correct Answer: B. Has been
Explanation: The phrase “Ever since” indicates a time frame that started in the past and continues into the present. The present perfect tense “has been” is used to show that Maria’s busy state started in the past and is still ongoing.
4. Online courses allow students to learn new skills whenever they ___ to.
A. Want
B. Wanted
C. Are wanting
D. Will want
Correct Answer: A. Want
Explanation: The correct answer is “want” because it is in the present tense, matching the general statement about online courses. The adverbial clause “whenever they want to” indicates a habitual or repeated action.
5. By the time the movie started, we ___ our snacks and drinks.
A. Bought
B. Had bought
C. Will have bought
D. Buy
Correct Answer: B. Had bought
Explanation: The correct answer is “had bought” because the action of buying snacks and drinks occurred before the movie started. The past perfect tense is used to show the sequence of events.
6. Chess is a strategic board game, while checkers ___.
A. Is more fun
B. Is a simpler game
C. Requires more players
D. Is played outdoors
Correct Answer: B. Is a simpler game
Explanation: The adverbial clause “while checkers is a simpler game” contrasts the complexity of chess with the simplicity of checkers. The conjunction “while” introduces the contrast between the two games.
7. Emily enjoys reading novels, while her brother ___.
A. Prefers watching movies
B. Reads the same books
C. Hates stories
D. Is a librarian
Correct Answer: A. Prefers watching movies
Explanation: The correct answer contrasts Emily’s preference for reading novels with her brother’s preference for watching movies. The adverbial clause “while her brother prefers watching movies” highlights the difference in their interests.
8. While some people find math challenging, others ___.
A. Avoid it completely
B. Struggle with it
C. Excel at it easily
D. Never study it
Correct Answer: C. Excel at it easily
Explanation: The adverbial clause “while some people find math challenging” sets up a contrast with “others excel at it easily.” The conjunction “while” is used to show the difference in abilities.
9. While my cousin loves hiking, my sister ___.
A. Enjoys camping
B. Prefers staying indoors
C. Climbs mountains
D. Is an athlete
Correct Answer: B. Prefers staying indoors
Explanation: The correct answer contrasts the cousin’s love for hiking with the sister’s preference for staying indoors. The adverbial clause “while my cousin loves hiking” introduces the contrast.
10. A traditional car uses only gasoline, while an electric car runs on ___.
A. Solar energy
B. Both gas and electricity
C. Battery power alone
D. Wind energy
Correct Answer: C. Battery power alone
Explanation: The correct answer highlights the difference between a traditional car and an electric car. The adverbial clause “while an electric car runs on battery power alone” contrasts the two types of vehicles.
Last Word
Great job completing the Adverbial Clauses Test! By now, you should better understand how adverbial clauses work and how they add meaning to sentences. These clauses make our language more detailed and interesting, whether it’s showing time, reason, or contrast. Keep practicing, and soon you’ll be using adverbial clauses confidently in your writing and speaking.